RBC Genotype, Single Antigen (Sendout)

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General Information

Lab Name
RBC Genotype, Single Ag (Sendout)
Lab Code
RRBCGS
Epic Name
RBC Genotype, Single Ag (Sendout)
External Test Id
3117-01
Description

Test Information: This test uses PCR to determine or confirm a patient's red cell antigen typing. New variant alleles may not be identified. In some situations, the genetic typing may not reproduce the red cell phenotyping results. Fetal samples can be genotyped for compatibility with mothers with non-RH isoimmunization.

For Red Cell Genotyping for RHD & RHCE, including RHD Zygosity, refer to RhD Zygosity (incl. CDE system) (Sendout) [RRDZYG].

For Red Cell Genotyping for MNS Blood Group, refer to RBC Typing for S System (Sendout) [RRBCTC].

Ordering Requirements:

  • A completed Bloodworks Northwest Genomics Testing Laboratory Requisition must accompany all orders. Leave the billing section blank to be completed by Sendouts staff.
  • The antigen system* to be tested must be specified on the requisition.
    • *Examples: RHC (C/c); RHE (E/e); Kell (K/k), Kidd (Jka/Jkb); Duffy (Fya/Fyb; GATA mutation); Dombrock (Doa/Dob), etc.
References
Forms & Requisitions
Synonyms
3117-01, DNA-Blood Group, Dombrock, Duffy, GATA, Genotyping, Kell, Kidd, Prenatal Blood groups, RBC Genotyping for Single Blood Group, Red Cell Genotyping, RhC, RhE
Components
Code Name
RRBCGR RBC Genotype Result (Sendout)
S2RBCG RBC Genotype Testing Lab

Interpretation

Method

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Based

Reference Range
See individual components
Ref. Range Notes

See report.

Interferences and Limitations

Molecular testing to predict the red blood cell phenotype does not always reflect the phenotypic expression of the blood group antigen. This may occur in cases where the individual has genetic variation that silences or alters the blood group antigen expression that is not included in the target region of the test, and also may occur with RhD zygosity testing. Test results must be interpreted with knowledge of how known polymorphisms affect blood group antigen expression.

References

Ordering & Collection

Specimen Type
Whole Blood, Cultured Amniocytes
Collection

Whole Blood: 10 mL whole blood in LAVENDER TOP (EDTA) tube

  • Note: For very difficult draws, contact the Genomics Testing Lab at Bloodworks NW at 206-689-6269 for approval of microtainers.

Cultured Amniocytes: 2 T25 Flasks cultured to confluency.

  • Amniotic fluid is not accepted.
  • An EDTA whole blood sample from the mother of the fetus is required for cultured amniocyte orders.

Labeling Requirements:

  • The sample label and requisition must contain two matching identifiers, one being the full name, and the second a numeric identifier like hospital ID/MRN.
  • A matching draw date must be included on the specimen label and the requisition form.

Samples sent on Fridays must be received at Bloodworks Northwest Genomics Lab by 1 p.m.

Forms & Requisitions
Handling Instructions

Outside Laboratories:

  • Store and transport whole blood or cultured amniocytes at ambient temperature.
  • Expedite transport; samples must be received by Bloodworks NW within 48 hours of collection and before 1 p.m. on Fridays. Allow for one day of transport from UW-MT to Bloodworks Northwest.
    • Unless the cells are cultured at UW-MT Cytogenetics and Genomics Lab, clients should arrange to send cultured amniocyte samples directly to Bloodworks NW due to the short stability window (24 hours).
  • Submit a completed Bloodworks Northwest Genomics Testing Laboratory Requisition along with the DLMP Requisition.* Leave the billing section blank to be completed by Sendouts staff.
    • *Use client-specific requisition when available. To obtain a client-specific requisition, contact Client Support Services via email at: commserv@uw.edu.

Stability:

  • Cultured Amniocytes: Ambient: 24 hours.
  • Whole Blood: Ambient: 48 hours.
Quantity
Requested: 10 mL EDTA whole blood or two flasks of cultured amniocytes
Minimum: 3 mL EDTA whole blood or two flasks of cultured amniocytes

Processing

Receiving Instructions

Store and transport whole blood or cultured amniocytes at ambient temperature.

  • Cultured amniocytes should be sent out same-day.
  • If the sample is collected on a Friday, notify Sendouts immediately upon sample receipt to ensure delivery to Bloodworks NW by the 1 p.m. cutoff.

Sendouts:

  • Order Bloodworks NW Test: 3117-01
  • A completed Bloodworks Northwest Genomics Testing Laboratory Requisition must accompany all orders.
    • The sample label and requisition must contain two matching identifiers, one being the full name, and the second a numeric identifier like hospital ID/MRN.
    • A matching draw date must be included on the specimen label and the requisition form.
  • Affix CAST "Billing" and "Results To" labels to the outgoing requisition.
  • Package sample(s) with the associated requisition in a biohazard bag (one patient per bag). Orders received with multiple patient samples/requisitions in the same biozard bag will be rejected by Bloodworks NW.
  • Send orders as received with the UW DLMP or Delivery Express courier.
  • Cultured amniocytes must be sent same-day to the Bloodworks Central Genomics Lab (921 Terry Ave, Seattle WA 98104).
  • Samples may be sent Monday through Friday only. If sent on a Friday, samples must be in lab by 1 p.m.
  • Ambient whole blood samples must arrive at Bloodworks within 48 hours of collection, and cultured amniocytes within 24 hours of collection.*

Stability:

  • Cultured Amniocytes: Ambient: 24 hours.
  • Whole Blood: Ambient: 48 hours.

*Contact the Bloodworks NW Genomics Lab at (206) 689-6269 for sample acceptability questions prior to cancelling orders outside of the stated stability window.

Misc Sendout

Performance

Lab Department
Sendouts(SO)
Frequency
Analytic Time: 3 business days from sample receipt at Bloodworks Northwest.
Available STAT?
No
Performing Location(s)
Sendout Bloodworks Northwest Platelet Immunology/Genomics Laboratory (Central HPG)

921 Terry Ave
6th Floor - SDL
Seattle, WA 98104

Genomics Testing Laboratory (for RBC genotyping): (206) 689-6269

Platelet Immunology Laboratory: (206) 689-6543

Laboratory staffed for questions Monday through Friday, 08:00 am to 04:30 pm.

Billing & Coding

CPT Codes
81479
LOINC
18717-9