Paraneoplastic Autoantibody Evaluation, Serum (Sendout)

General Information

Lab Name
Paraneoplastic AutoAb Evaluation (Sendout)
Lab Code
RPNPEV
Epic Name
Paraneoplastic Autoantibody Evaluation (Sendout)
External Test Id
PAVAL
Description

Useful For:

  • Serological evaluation of patients who present with a subacute neurological disorder of undetermined etiology, especially those with known risk factors for cancer
  • Directing a focused search for cancer
  • Investigating neurological symptoms that appear in the course of, or after, cancer therapy, and are not explainable by metastasis
  • Differentiating autoimmune neuropathies from neurotoxic effects of chemotherapy
  • Monitoring the immune response of seropositive patients in the course of cancer therapy
  • Detecting early evidence of cancer recurrence in previously seropositive patients
  • For a complete list of tests and potential reflex tests included in this panel, refer to the Mayo Paraneoplastic Evaluation Algorithm - Serum

Ordering Notes:

Synonyms
PAVAL
Components

Interpretation

Method

Panel and reflex tests include the following methods: Immunofluorescence assay (IFA), Cell-binding assay (CBA), Western blot (WB), Radioimmunoassay (RIA), Immunoblot (IB)

Reference Range
See individual components

Ordering & Collection

Specimen Type
Blood
Collection

12 mL blood in RED TOP tubes or GOLD SST

Quantity
Requested: 4 mL serum
Minimum: 2 mL serum

Processing

Receiving Instructions

Centrifuge samples and transfer 4 mL serum (2 mL minimum) into the RPNPEV aliquot. If specimen volume allows, aliquot 1 mL serum into a separate plastic vial for Immunology (UW437). Prioritize the sendout test (RPNPEV).

  • RPNPEV: Refrigerate 4 mL serum (2 mL minimum) in the Sendouts Mayo rack.
  • UW437: Freeze 1 mL serum at -20°C in Immunology rack.

If individual antibodies are requested (with a previous positive result within the last 5 years at Mayo), refer to separate test guide #982 (Neuroimmunology Follow-up, PNEFS).

Sendouts:

  • Order Mayo Test: PAVAL
  • Interfaced: Yes [Interface: 601; Worksheet: MARF]

Stability: Refrigerated (preferred): 28 days; Frozen: 28 days; Ambient: 72 hours.

Reject Due To: Gross hemolysis, lipemia, icterus.

Misc Sendout

Performance

Lab Department
Sendouts Mayo Lab (RF)(MARF)
Frequency
Performed: Monday - Sunday. Reflex tests: Varies. Report Available: 10-17 days from sample receipt at the performing laboratory.
Available STAT?
No
Performing Location(s)
Sendout Mayo Clinic Laboratories
800-533-1710

200 First Street Southwest
Rochester, MN 55901

Billing & Coding

CPT Codes
86255x9
LOINC
43104-9
Interfaced Order Code
UOW2218