Vitamin B3 and Metabolites, Plasma (Sendout)

General Information

Lab Name
Lab Code
353
External Test Id
VITB3
Description

Useful For:

  • Assisting in the diagnosis of suspected vitamin B3 deficiency or toxicity
  • May be useful in determining response to therapy
Synonyms
Niacin, Niacinamide, Nicotinic Acid, Pyridine, VITB3
Components

Interpretation

Method

Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Reference Range
Ref. Range Notes

Reference Values:

Nicotinic Acid (Niacin) Cutoff: <5.0 ng/mL
Nicotinamide: 5.0-48.0 ng/mL
Nicotinuric Acid Cutoff: <5.0 ng/mL
Interferences and Limitations

Cautions: Testing of nonfasting specimens can result in elevated plasma vitamin B3 concentrations, particularly in
patients with dietary supplement use or patients on niacin treatment.

Ordering & Collection

Specimen Type
Blood
Collection

Patient Preparation: Fasting 4-8 hours preferred

Collection: 5 mL blood in LAVENDER TOP (EDTA) tube

Handling Instructions

Outside Laboratories: Centrifuge sample and transfer plasma to a separate aliquot within 2 hours of collection. Refrigerate plasma.

Stability: Refrigerated (Preferred): 28 days; Frozen: 28 days; Ambient: 21 days.

Quantity
Requested: 1.5 mL (EDTA) plasma
Minimum: 0.75 mL (EDTA) plasma

Processing

Receiving Instructions

Centrifuge sample and transfer plasma to a separate plastic vial within 2 hours of collection. Refrigerate plasma.

Login: SEND1-;REFRIG

  • RSNDT1: MAYOSD
  • RSTYP1: PLS
  • RTSRQ1: ;Vitamin B3 and Metabolites (Mayo Test VITB3)

Sendouts, order Mayo Test: VITB3.

Stability: Refrigerated (Preferred): 28 days; Frozen: 28 days; Ambient: 21 days.

Misc Sendout

Performance

Lab Department
Frequency
Performed: Tuesday, 3 p.m. Report Available: 2-9 days.
Available STAT?
No
Performing Location(s)
Sendout Mayo Clinic Laboratories (Superior Drive)
800-533-1710

3050 Superior Drive NW
Rochester, MN 55901

Billing & Coding

Billing Comments

CPT: 84591