Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxal 5 Phosphate) (Sendout)
General Information
- Lab Name
- Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxal 5 Phosphate)
- Lab Code
- RVITB6
- Epic Name
- Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate), Plasma (Sendout)
- External Test Id
- PLP
- Description
Useful For:
- Determining vitamin B6 status, including in persons who present with progressive nerve compression disorders, such as carpal tunnel and tarsal tunnel syndromes
- Determining the overall success of a vitamin B6 supplementation program
- Diagnosis and evaluation of hypophosphatasia
Patient Preparation:
- Fasting-overnight (12-14 hours). Infants-draw prior to next feeding.
- Patient must not ingest vitamin supplements for 24 hours before the specimen is drawn.
- References
- Mayo Clinical & Interpretive Information: Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate, Plasma
- Synonyms
- PALP (Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate), PLP, Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate (PALP), Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate (PLP), Pyridoxal Phosphate, T915
- Components
Interpretation
- Method
Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
- Reference Range
-
Units: mcg/L
Female Male Age Range Age Range 0- 5-50 0- 5-50 Effective date: 07/01/2015
- Ref. Range Notes
Reference ranges were established using healthy fasting volunteers who abstained from vitamin supplementation for 24 hours prior to collection. Vitamin supplementation and nonfasting may result in elevated plasma vitamin concentrations.
Interpretation:Levels for fasting individuals falling in the range of 3 to 30 mcg/L for pyridoxic acid (PA) and 5 to 50 mcg/L for pyridoxal 5-phosphate (PLP) are indicative of adequate nutrition.
The following are interpretative guidelines based upon PLP and PA results:If PLP is >100mcg/L; or -If PLP is >100 mcg/L and PA is < or =30, the increased pyridoxal 5-phosphate is suggestive of hypophosphatasia. Consider analysis of serum alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes (ALKI/Alkaline Phosphatase, Total and Isoenzymes, Serum) and urinary phosphoethanolamine (AAPD/Amino Acids, Quantitative, Random, Urine).
- If PLP is >100 mcg/L and PA is 31 to 100 mcg/L; or PLP is 81 to 100 mcg/L and PA is < or =30 mcg/L, the increased pyridoxal 5-phosphate is likely related to dietary supplementation; however a mild expression of hypophosphatasia cannot be excluded. Consider analysis of serum alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes (ALKI / Alkaline Phosphatase, Total and Isoenzymes, Serum) and urinary phosphoethanolamine (AAPD / Amino Acids, Quantitative, Random, Urine).
- If PLP is 51 to 80 mcg/L or PLP is 81 to 100 mcg/L and PA is >30; or PLP is >100 mcg/L and PA is > 100 mcg/L, the elevated pyridoxal 5-phosphate is likely due to dietary supplementation.
- Interferences and Limitations
Cautions: Vitamin supplementation and non-fasting may result in elevated plasma vitamin concentrations.
- References
- Mayo Clinical & Interpretive Information: Pyridoxal 5-Phosphate, Plasma
Ordering & Collection
- Specimen Type
- Blood
- Collection
-
Patient Preparation: Fasting-overnight (12-14 hours). Infants-draw prior to next feeding. Patient must not ingest vitamin supplements for 24 hours before the specimen is drawn.
Collection:
Collect 3 mL Blood in GREEN top (Sodium or Lithium Heparin) tube. Wrap in foil after collection to protect from light.
- Also Accepted: Lime PST (wrapped in foil after collection)
- Handling Instructions
Outside Laboratories: Centrifuge sample in a refrigerated centrifuge and transfer plasma to an amber (light-protected) vial within 2 hours of collection. Freeze light-protected plasma at -20°C while awaiting shipment. Transport on dry ice.
Stability: Frozen (Required): 29 days; Refrigerated: Unacceptable; Ambient: Unacceptable.
Reject Due To: Sample not light-protected. Gross hemolysis, lipemia, or icterus okay.
- Quantity
-
Requested: 1 mL plasma in an amber (light-protected) vial
Minimum: 0.5 mL plasma in an amber (light-protected) vial
Processing
- Receiving Instructions
SMART Container Information:
Tube Received SMART Routing Foil-wrapped Sodium Hep Green Top GF (GRNFOIL) Foil-wrapped Lithium Hep Green Top GF (GRNFOIL) Foil-wrapped Lime PST PSDARK (PSTDARK) Centrifuge sample in a refrigerated centrifuge and transfer plasma to an amber (light-protected) vial (Mayo Supply T915) within 2 hours of collection. Freeze light-protected plasma at -20°C.
- Note: Whole blood samples that are received without foil/not light-protected may still be processed for testing, as long as they are centrifuged and the plasma transferred to a light-protected aliquot within 2 hours of blood draw.
Sendouts:
- Order Mayo Test: PLP
- Interfaced: Yes [Interface: 601; Worksheet: MAFZ]
Stability: Frozen (Required): 29 days; Refrigerated: Unacceptable; Ambient: Unacceptable.
Reject Due To: Plasma not light-protected. Gross hemolysis, lipemia, or icterus okay.
- Misc Sendout
Performance
- Lab Department
- Sendouts Mayo Lab (FZ)(MAFZ)
- Frequency
- Performed: Monday through Thursday, Saturday, Sunday. Report Available: 1-4 days from sample receipt at Mayo Clinic Labs.
- Available STAT?
- No
- Performing Location(s)
-
Sendout Mayo Clinic Laboratories (Superior Drive)
800-533-17103050 Superior Drive NW
Rochester, MN 55901
Billing & Coding
- CPT Codes
- 84207
- LOINC
- 30552-4
- Interfaced Order Code
- UOW3036
- Interfaced Result Code
- UOW3036